Yasmin Adams
20 Jun 2024 · Coroner Peter Nieto · Derby and Derbyshire
This report repeats 2 earlier warnings. See the linked reports.
The coroner's concerns
1. gap in ACCT observations
“Immediately prior to [the deceased]'s death there had been a gap of twenty-nine minutes in her ACCT observations and at the time she was subject to four checks per hour. The relevant guidance for ACCT observation checks understandably states that the checks should not take place at set time to lessen the chances of a prisoner being able to predict when observations will occur, but the guidance does not advise avoiding overly long gaps between observation (e.g. twenty-nine minutes as in [the deceased]'s case).”
2. fixed shower rails as ligature points
“HMP Foston Hall no longer has fixed shower rails in prisoner's cell bathroom areas. It could not be confirmed to the court that other prisons across the prion estate do not have fixed shower rails in prisoner's cell bathroom areas, or other shower areas where prisoners may be out of view of staff. Although potential ligature points are multiple within prisons, and cannot totally be eliminated, fixed shower rails present particular and clear risk of use as ligature points.”
3. lack of training on personality disorder and learning disability
“There was lack of clarity concerning what training and awareness prison staff receive on personality disorder. [the deceased] was diagnosed with emotionally unstable personality disorder which could make her behaviour impulsive, and unpredictable. She had also been diagnosed with learning disability in the community which was relevant to her understanding and communication with her. I have been provided with the training course slides for Introduction to Mental Health Awareness, produced by HMPPS Learning”
4. inappropriate cellular confinement for ACCT prisoners
“[the deceased] was subject to cellular confinement on a residential prison wing. 'Normal' or 'standard' cells may not be best for cellular confinement, particularly for a prisoner placed on an ACCT and therefore deemed at risk and vulnerable, due to cell environment and ligature points and less ability to check and observe by prison staff. It is unclear whether appropriate cells are now used for placement of prisoners subject to ACCTS who are also subject to cellular confinement, across the prison”
Linked reports
Closely relatedConfidence 0.80 · moderate
Earlier report
“there are no safer cells on all the wings ( invariably single occupancy designed to minimise the risk of using ligatures )”
This report
“'Normal' or 'standard' cells may not be best for cellular confinement, particularly for a prisoner placed on an ACCT”
Closely relatedConfidence 0.80 · moderate
Earlier report
“When a prisoner is on an ACCT (Assessment, Care in Custody and Teamwork) and a CSRA (Cell Sharing Risk Assessment) indicates an inmate should be in a cell alone for the protection of others.”
This report
“[the deceased] was subject to cellular confinement on a residential prison wing. 'Normal' or 'standard' cells may not be best for cellular confinement, particularly for a prisoner placed on an ACCT and therefore deemed at risk and vulnerable, due to cell environment and ligature points and less ability to check and observe by prison staff.”
Responses
2024-0330-Response-from-HMPPS.pdf ↗· Ministry of Justice
Stated action · April 2021
“In April 2021, as part of a wider organisational change, HMP Foston Hall implemented ACCT version 6. The new version of the ACCT document was developed following a review of the previous version, and is designed to encourage a person-centred and multidisciplinary case management approach. In addition to the introduction of the new document, guidance documents that focus on various aspects including the ongoing record were produced to assist staff in conducting their duties. The ongoing record”