Julie Pytches
18 Mar 2026 · Coroner Sonia Hayes · Essex
The coroner's concerns
1. limitations on anaesthetist participation in resuscitation
“death: (1) An Anaesthetist who responded to an emergency crash call had limitations on his ability to participate in resuscitation. These limitations had been declared to his team on the day but had not been shared with the Hospital Management where he was participating in surgery. The Hospital Management did not have an opportunity to consider the limitations on the Doctor's practice as a part of a risk assessment and to ensure that the limitations were acceptable in all the circumstances and that any potential risks mitigated. There is no requirement or process for doctors to notify their limitations to the private hospital management.”
2. confusion about emergency protocols and policies
“Mrs [name redacted] suffered a major haemorrhage whilst undergoing spinal surgery and there was confusion about the protocol and procedures at the hospital. Consultants with practising privileges in this private healthcare organisation were not all aware of policies and emergency procedures required and these are subject to local variation within the Group organisation across the country. Doctors may have practising privileges in more than one hospital that may cause confusion as to what is required in individual hospitals within the Group. There is assurance that Consultants are required to acknowledge they have read policies, however this does not mean this local variation is clear particularly for a less frequently occurring emergency life-threatening event.”
3. inadequate emergency protocol understanding among site manager and nurses
“The site manager was new and although there had been some training for her role, there was a lack of understanding of the emergency protocols and this was also the case with nurses at the hospital for this event. A very senior member of ambulance crew was attempting to assist the site co-ordinator as to locate the most relevant documents. Training needs to be embedded and protocols readily available.”
4. unclear ambulance role and transfer planning for intra‑operative emergencies
“There was some confusion about the roles and responsibilities when there was a concern that an ambulance was required to attend to a major event to a private hospital where the patient was undergoing surgery in an operating theatre. Evidence was that Mrs [name redacted] was suffering from a major haemorrhage with an uncertain aetiology. There is a concern that Mrs [name redacted] did not regain stability such that she could have been safely moved and there was no plan as to whether Mrs [name redacted] required transfer to a tertiary centre. Calling an ambulance without an understanding of specifically what was required could impact on a future death taking this resource from a community emergency. Mrs [name redacted] already had the attendance of qualified surgeons and anaesthetists whilst suffering a major haemorrhage that could not be treated by community paramedics, however well qualified and experienced as in this case.”